Pembedahan Kanker prostat
Your source of Free Articles Sumber anda Artikel Cetakan Ulang dan Isi Bebas! Login
RUMAH Ajukan ARTIKEL KEUNTUNGAN SYARAT-SYARAT dan KONDISI PENULIS TERTINGGI

Temukan Artikel:
ArticlesGratuits.com, sumber anda Artikel Bebas tentang: Persoalan laki-laki

Pembedahan Kanker prostat

Kalau pembedahan menjadi pilihan untuk prostat cancer,Risks dan keuntungan prostat kanker surgery,The kriteria mendukung untuk pembedahan kanker prostat

Edisi terakhir Oxford Handbook Obat Klinis memperhatikan kanker prostat untuk menjadi bentuk kedua yang paling biasa kanker di antara laki-laki. Pasti, tak seorang pun akan mau menemukan tahap berat kanker itu tetapi pilihan yang ada adalah apa kalau sebetulnya pukul? Pembedahan kanker prostat adalah apa? Mengapa isn’t nasehat pembedahan kepada semua yang mempunyai kanker prostat? Risiko dan keuntungan yang dilibatkan di pembedahan kanker prostat adalah apa? Beberapa fakta sesungguhnya yang mengikuti sebaiknya menyediakan wawasan yang lebih baik sampai kecakapan tehnik pembedahan kanker prostat.
Pembedahan kanker prostat disarankan untuk menjadi salah satu pilihan bagi laki-laki yang didiagnosa dengan kanker prostat yang dilokalisir secara klinis. Di pembedahan ini, kelenjar prostat seluruh dan gelembung mani sekitarnya dihilangkan. Jika kanker masih di panggung awalnya, i.e., Jika tumor dirasakan masih di dalam prostat, pembedahan kanker prostat atau/dan terapi radiasi adalah pilihan perlakuan biasa, bergantung pada parameter kedokteran pasien lain. Tumor yang sudah bertambah besar melewati pinggir prostat tidak bisa disembuhkan dengan pembedahan kanker prostat.

Pembedahan kanker prostat bisa dilakukan baik dengan torehan diberitahukan di perut seradikal retropubic prostatectomy, atau lewat torehan dibuat di kerampang (luas di antara kantung kemaluan dan dubur) dikenal seradikal kerampang prostatectomy. Kadang-kadang, dilakukan pembedahan kanker prostat juga oleh laproscopy untuk teleskop yang teramat didesain diberikan lewat torehan kecil di badan. Ini dikenal sebagai prosedur yang relatif baru untuk kanker prostat.
Pembedahan kanker prostat bisa menyediakan informasi tepat di atas bagaimana memajukan kanker Is. setelah pemindahan tuntas kelenjar, ahli patologi bisa mendapat Obat Prostat persis Antigen (PSA) membaca yang menolong menentukan kambuhnya kanker, atau memutuskan apakah perlakuan tambahan yang mana pun seperti radiasi harus diberi untuk menghalangi penyebaran kanker.

Ini adalah sebab mengapa getah bening nodes melingkungi prostat kelenjar juga disingkirkan di pembedahan kanker prostat. Pemindahan getah bening nodes menjamin untuk memeriksa apakah kanker sudah disebarkan ke getah bening nodes. Pemindahan getah bening nodes pasti bagi yang menderita risiko moderat atau tinggi penyebaran kanker ke getah bening panggul nodes. Biasanya pasien dengan membaca PSA lebih dari 15ng/ml atau kanker angka tinggi disarankan untuk masuk untuk panggul getah bening nodes pemindahan.
Pembedahan ini, di bawah bimbingan hati-hati seorang dokter dikenal untuk menjadi aman dengan kemungkinan hidup yang sangat tipis mengancam keruwetan. Sekalipun tidak menghilangkan seluruh kanker, beberapa dokter merasa baik mengurangi beban sel kanker di badan. Kambuhnya kanker mudah untuk mengetahui dengan pembedahan kanker prostat. Dipelajari bahwa dengan hati-hati mengamati tes PSA, pembedahan kanker prostat membolehkan risiko yang sangat rendah lokal kambuhnya 5 tahun.

All this, surgeons insist, is just one of the many options. Although prostate cancer surgery is actually the preferred choice for surgeons due to such diagnostic reasons, the surgery is mostly performed on patients who are in very good health and have a good life expectancy, beyond a minimum 10 years. This is because with the increase in age, there is increased risk of urinary incontinence (no control over passing urine) and impotence (inability to achieve or maintain an erection). Therefore it is very important to for the patient to talk to the surgeon about the possible complications before he is wheeled in for the surgery.

The patient could risk losing a lot of blood during a prostate cancer surgery. Before surgery, it is advised that the patient could save 2 units of his own blood as he might go in for a transfusion later. A few tests like blood tests, transrectal ultrasound, prostate biopsy, and sometimes a bone scan, CT scan or an MRI of the abdomen and the pelvis region is done to ascertain certain clinical parameters of the disease.

Studies suggest that patients are likely to regain bladder control within two weeks to several weeks after surgery. There may not be severe pain in the area but a catheter is placed for a few weeks till the patient regains bladder control. About 35 per cent of men who have undergone prostate cancer surgery are known to have occasional incontinence.

Impotency or sexual dysfunction can be avoided if the surgeon avoids cutting the nerve (in the case of early stage small tumors). This may not be possible if the tumor is large. Therefore the age and degree of sexual function of the patient are important pre-surgery factors. Studies also suggest that post-prostate cancer surgery there may be erection not firm enough for an intercourse up to six months. If the patient is under 50 years of age, then there are more chances of normal sexual function. But if the patient is more than 70 years of age, then there are bigger chances of sexual dysfunction.
This is another reason why some aged patients (life expectancy less than 10 years) choose to receive no therapy at all in the hope that the cancer cells would spread very slowly, thereby avoid the side effects that come with the surgery. This, they call watchful waiting, done with frequent PSA testing.

There are risks and benefits of various treatment regimens in treating prostate cancer, including surgery. Based on the patient’s age, health, personal values and wishes, it is, however, a careful and intelligent decision that the patient must take in consultation with the surgeon in treating prostate cancer.
Published: 2008-02-03
Author: Paawana Poonacha Cariappa


When surgery becomes an option for prostate cancer,Risks and benefits of prostate cancer surgery,The favorable criteria for prostate cancer surgery
About the author or the publisher
With eight years experience as writer/ journalist with several international dailies and publications, writing has become a way of life. It provides me my creative space and I am constantly looking for different avenues to expand my character. Like they say, the moving pen writes and having writ, moves on. You can see a gist of my work by typing "Paawana Poonacha" on the web. Contact me on ppoonacha1@yahoo.co.in

Source: ArticlesGratuits.com - Free Articles


Most popular articles from Men's Issues category
Buy this article
Full Rights: 12.00
Free

Translate this article:

Article Categories
Arts and Entertainment Automotive Business Communication Computer and Internet Finance Health and Fitness Beauty Cancer Diet & Nutrition Exercise & Fitness Health (General) Medicine Men's Issues Mental Health Pain Management Quit Smoking Skin Care Stress Management Supplements Weight Loss Women's Issues Home and Family Legal News and Society Pets and Animals Recreation and Sports Science Self Improvement Travel


Home | Submit an article | Benefits | Terms and Conditions | Top Writers | Contact-Us | Login

Copyright ArticlesGratuits.com - Free Reprint Articles
Website Design - Création de site Internet